新(xin)买回来(lai)的(de)电动车谁都会小心地(di)去照顾(gu)

当(dang)然最关心的问题是如何给电动(dong)车充电

才能够让电动车电池(chi)寿命的(de)使用期更长

因(yin)此(ci)很(hen)多(duo)小(xiao)伙伴(ban)有了以下困惑

一定要立即充满？

必须把电(dian)量耗(hao)光才能充电(dian)？

第一次(ci)充电要充满24小时？

关于(yu)如何正确充(chong)电，永新(xin)昌列了4个常见(jian)的(de)疑(yi)惑，并为大(da)家一(yi)一(yi)解答。

1、必须把电量耗光才能充电吗？

电动车电池新买的(de)时候电量(liang)不会太满，但也不会太少，我们可以先骑(qi)电动车消耗一下电瓶(ping)里(li)的(de)存电。当电动车仪表盘显示电量(liang)剩余两格的(de)时候，就要(yao)(yao)考虑不要(yao)(yao)骑(qi)行了(le)(le)，要(yao)(yao)准备充电了(le)(le)。

2、首次充电，充电时长如何控制？

关于(yu)首(shou)次(ci)充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)时间(jian)，因为电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动车(che)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)出厂并未使用(yong)的时候，都没有经历过(guo)充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和放电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，要保证(zheng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的正常工作。一般情况下，大约充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)时间(jian)掌(zhang)握(wo)在5-6小时即可，让(rang)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶的电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量充(chong)满即可。 在电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用(yong)半年后，建议每个月对电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)深放电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)一次(ci)，深放电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后再为电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动车(che)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，时间(jian)控制在12小时。这样对电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动车(che)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量恢复会(hui)有很大的好处

3、什么时候对电动车充电最佳？

视(shi)情况(kuang)而定。在(zai)正(zheng)常(chang)情况(kuang)下电(dian)(dian)动(dong)车（不经(jing)常(chang)带人、不整天(tian)爬(pa)坡），当电(dian)(dian)池剩余电(dian)(dian)量在(zai)30%—50%之间充电(dian)(dian)最(zui)好(hao)，既可(ke)(ke)以避免电(dian)(dian)池早(zao)期(qi)容量损失现(xian)象，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)以避免过放电(dian)(dian)；如果(guo)经(jing)常(chang)带人、爬(pa)坡，建(jian)议剩余电(dian)(dian)量在(zai)50%即(ji)可(ke)(ke)充电(dian)(dian)；如果(guo)平时开得很(hen)少，一(yi)星(xing)期(qi)电(dian)(dian)池电(dian)(dian)量也(ye)没用(yong)到(dao)的(de)60%-70%，建(jian)议充电(dian)(dian)一(yi)次；如果(guo)外(wai)出(chu)或长期(qi)放置，电(dian)(dian)池产生自放电(dian)(dian)现(xian)象造成(cheng)“跑电(dian)(dian)”，电(dian)(dian)池亏电(dian)(dian)会严重影响电(dian)(dian)池使用(yong)寿命(ming)，建(jian)议一(yi)个月充电(dian)(dian)一(yi)次。

4、是不是充电越勤快越好呢？

电池(chi)勤(qin)用勤(qin)充(chong)是(shi)(shi)对的，每天骑了(le)之(zhi)后(hou)就充(chong)电，但(dan)情况是(shi)(shi)这(zhei)样的，如果你(ni)的电池(chi)可以跑30公(gong)里(li)，跑了(le)5公(gong)里(li)或是(shi)(shi)10公(gong)里(li)就给它充(chong)电，这(zhei)样对电池(chi)没有好处。如果第(di)二天你(ni)不骑电动车(che)了(le)，你(ni)最(zui)好把它充(chong)满电，不过(guo)当你(ni)骑了(le)5公(gong)里(li)或是(shi)(shi)10公(gong)里(li)之(zhi)后(hou)，第(di)二天的路程还够跑，最(zui)好是(shi)(shi)等第(di)二天骑过(guo)后(hou)再充(chong)电，这(zhei)样电池(chi)的失水(shui)会减少，电池(chi)的寿(shou)命也就延长(zhang)了(le)。